Linear Guides

Linear Guides

Linear guides are motion systems that pair one or more linear rails with carriages to support loads and provide smooth, low-friction motion along a single axis, or one degree of freedom, using sliding contact or rolling elements. A linear rail is the straight guide track that the carriage travels along, providing the path, support surface, and alignment needed for controlled linear movement. Linear guides from PBC Linear are made in the USA around three core technologies—Gliding Surface Technology, V-Rail Technology, and Cam Roller Technology (CRT)—each optimized for specific application demands while maintaining high rigidity, alignment, and long travel. Gliding Surface Technology uses self-lubricating guides sliding on FrelonGold® liners to eliminate metal-to-metal contact, providing quiet, maintenance-free operation with strong resistance to extreme temperatures, dirt, debris, vibration, and washdown conditions, as used in Mini-Rail® miniature linear rail guides and Uni-Guide™ linear slides. V-Rail Technology uses hardened or stainless steel raceways with self-aligning V-wheels for smooth rolling motion and simplified alignment in systems such as V-Guide™ and IVT (Integral V Technology). Cam Roller Technology (CRT) uses rolling-element carriages on hardened raceways embedded within durable linear rails to support higher loads, longer travel, and higher speeds, as found in Commercial Rail, Redi-Rail®, and heavy-duty Hevi-Rail® systems. Recirculating ball profile rail guides provide high rigidity and load capacity for precision applications. In cantilevered load applications, adherence to the 2:1 binding rule remains an important design consideration, with rolling-element guides generally offering greater tolerance compared to sliding-contact systems.

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807 products
Unpainted steel linear rail of 48" length for hardened crown roller linear guides. PAC2247 rails with black powder coating are also available. These uncoated rails are available in lengths 12", 24", 48" and 72". For a complete functional system, pair with these components sold separately: Hardened crown roller bearings: PAC3016..
$83.13
Unpainted steel linear rail of 24" length for hardened crown roller linear guides. These uncoated rails are available in lengths 12", 24", 48" and 72". PAC2247 rails with black powder coating are also available. For a complete functional system, pair with these components sold separately: Hardened crown roller bearings: PAC3016..
$52.35
Stainless Steel V-Wheel, 45mm outer diameter (Size 3) and permanently sealed and lubricated. V-Guide wheels are dual-row angular contact roller bearings offering low-friction guidance for linear motion applications. They can be used with internal or external 90-degree rails, as well as round shafts. Size 3 = 45mm outer diameter 440..
$76.44
Fixed Heavy Duty Linear Roller Bearing with a 52.5mm diameter, part of the Hevi-Rail Linear Guide system, designed to handle substantial axial and radial loads. Compatible with the Hevi-Rail Linear Rail HVR-S U-Type. The roller bearing is crafted from durable case-hardened S450J2 MOD. carbon steel, offering long-lasting performance, while easily..
$112.27
U-Channel Heavy Duty Linear Rail made of steel and 1000mm long, for roller bearings HVB-054 and HVBEA-454 (eccentric adjustable) of the Hevi-Rail linear guide system. The material composition of the rail is 18MnNb6 ferritic steel (yield: 430 N/mm², tensile: 550-770 N/mm², Brinell hardness: 160-210). Hevi-Rail guides feature interchangeable components for..
$142.87
Linear rail, 30mm wide and 2000mm long, with a U-shaped roll-formed steel profile and zinc plating for corrosion resistance, from the cost-effective Commercial Rail series. Compatible with the CR30MCA carriage, which uses three hardened chrome steel roller bearings for precise motion. Linear Rail Only - Carriage part number CR30MCA sold..
$103.29
Stainless steel linear guide carriage for 65mm wide Redi-Rail RR65 linear rails with 3 double row, sealed, stainless steel roller bearings that can be adjusted for pre-load from a hole in the side.  Carriage only 3 Double Row Roller Bearings made of Stainless Steel Adjustable Preloaded Rollers Compatible with rail..
$336.79
Linear Rail, 1.34 inches wide, 24 inches long, from the Redi-Rail Linear Guide series, with a U-shaped aluminum body and gothic arch steel raceways. Pre-drilled for mounting, it is compatible with the RRS14 carriage. Part Number RR14-024-000 - Rail Only - Carriage RRS14 Sold Separately Nominal Size 1.34" Width Rail..
$98.10
Linear Rail, 1.34 inches wide, 12 inches long, from the Redi-Rail Linear Guide series, with a U-shaped aluminum body and gothic arch steel raceways. Pre-drilled for mounting, it is compatible with the RRS14 carriage. Part Number RR14-012-000 - Rail Only - Carriage RRS14 Sold Separately Nominal Size 1.33" Width Rail..
$49.05
Heavy-duty linear rail, U-channel size 1, with a 2500mm length and 103.2mm rail width for the PBC Linear Hevi-Rail® steel linear guide system. Designed for HVB-055 concentric and HVBEA-455 eccentric adjustable guide rollers, this structural steel channel can serve as both the guide rail and part of the supporting machine..
$439.73
Linear rail, 45mm wide and 2000mm long, with a U-shaped roll-formed steel profile and zinc plating for corrosion resistance, from the cost-effective Commercial Rail series. Compatible with the CR45MCA carriage, which uses three hardened chrome steel roller bearings for precise motion. Linear Rail Only - Carriage part number CR45MCA sold..
$137.64
Linear rail, 45mm wide and 1000mm long, with a U-shaped roll-formed steel profile and zinc plating for corrosion resistance, from the cost-effective Commercial Rail series. Compatible with the CR45MCA carriage, which uses three hardened chrome steel roller bearings for precise motion. Linear Rail Only - Carriage part number CR45MCA sold..
$68.82
Linear Rail, 30mm wide and 500mm long, from the Redi-Rail series of linear guides, features a U-shaped aluminum alloy body with gothic arch hardened steel raceways. Designed for compact setups in automation and robotics, it includes pre-drilled mounting holes and is compatible with the RRS30 carriage. Linear Rail Only Compatible..
$80.47
V-Wheel bushing, concentric fixed, for V-Guide Size 2 wheels. Engineered to handle radial loads effectively. Made of 303 stainless steel for superior corrosion resistance and machinability, ensuring longevity in demanding environments.  Bushing Only -V-Wheel sold separately 303 stainless Steel Construction Compatible with wheel part number VW2, VWS2, VWSS2
$7.24
Steel linear guide carriage for 65mm wide Redi-Rail RR65 linear rails with 4 double row, sealed, carbon steel roller bearings that can be adjusted for pre-load from a hole in the side.  Carriage only 4 Double Row Roller Bearings made of Carbon Steel Adjustable Preloaded Rollers Compatible with linear guide..
$298.03
Steel linear guide carriage for 65mm wide Redi-Rail RR65 linear rails with 3 double row, sealed, carbon steel roller bearings that can be adjusted for pre-load from a hole in the side.  Carriage only 3 Double Row Roller Bearings made of Carbon Steel Adjustable Preloaded Rollers Compatible with gothic arch..
$228.69
Steel linear guide carriage with Oil Filled Plastic Wipers for 1.92" wide Redi-Rail RR18 steel linear rails with 3 double row, sealed, carbon steel roller bearings that can be adjusted for pre-load from a hole in the side.  Carriage only Oil Filled Plastic Wipers 3 Double Row Roller Bearings made..
$175.40
Low Profile Uni-Guide Linear Carriage - UGA040C-0C1G00, a 100mm anodized aluminum carriage with FrelonGOLD® liner for low-wear, maintenance-free, shock-resistant gliding motion. Compensated running clearance (0.064–0.089mm). Compatible with UGA040R series rails. Compatible rails: UGA040R-1000-000, UGA040R-1500-000, UGA040R-2000-000 100mm carriage length FrelonGOLD® liner for quiet, smooth, maintenance-free operation Compensated running clearance: 0.064–0.089mm Pre-drilled..
$89.84
Wrench for the 30mm wide Linear Guide Roller Carriage of the Commercial Rail Series - Compatible Carriage: CR30MCA - To adjust the center roller, use an Allen wrench to loosen the screw while stabilizing the roller with an open-end wrench. Rotate the roller to set the desired preload, ensuring smooth..
$6.94
Linear guide carriage for low profile linear rail RRL34R, featuring 4 stainless steel gothic arch rollers that glide over the rail's stainless steel shaft raceways. This 19mm high and 90mm wide slider offers enhanced corrosion resistance, making it ideal for use in harsh or cleanroom environments. Like its steel counterpart,..
$341.57

Linear Guides

807 products

Linear guides are motion systems that pair one or more linear rails with carriages to support loads and provide smooth, low-friction motion along a single axis, or one degree of freedom, using sliding contact or rolling elements. A linear rail is the straight guide track that the carriage travels along, providing the path, support surface, and alignment needed for controlled linear movement. Linear guides from PBC Linear are made in the USA around three core technologies—Gliding Surface Technology, V-Rail Technology, and Cam Roller Technology (CRT)—each optimized for specific application demands while maintaining high rigidity, alignment, and long travel. Gliding Surface Technology uses self-lubricating guides sliding on FrelonGold® liners to eliminate metal-to-metal contact, providing quiet, maintenance-free operation with strong resistance to extreme temperatures, dirt, debris, vibration, and washdown conditions, as used in Mini-Rail® miniature linear rail guides and Uni-Guide™ linear slides. V-Rail Technology uses hardened or stainless steel raceways with self-aligning V-wheels for smooth rolling motion and simplified alignment in systems such as V-Guide™ and IVT (Integral V Technology). Cam Roller Technology (CRT) uses rolling-element carriages on hardened raceways embedded within durable linear rails to support higher loads, longer travel, and higher speeds, as found in Commercial Rail, Redi-Rail®, and heavy-duty Hevi-Rail® systems. Recirculating ball profile rail guides provide high rigidity and load capacity for precision applications. In cantilevered load applications, adherence to the 2:1 binding rule remains an important design consideration, with rolling-element guides generally offering greater tolerance compared to sliding-contact systems.

Features and Specifications of Linear Guide Types

Cam Roller Linear Guides
V-Rail Linear Guide Systems
Gliding Surface Linear Guides
Linear Actuators (Linear Guides with Motors or Hand Cranks)

Frequently Asked Questions

What are linear guides?
Linear guides are mechanical systems that support and control motion along a straight path using rails and moving carriages. They are designed to carry loads with controlled friction, alignment, and stability over a defined travel distance in both industrial and automation applications.
How do linear guides work?
Linear guides use either sliding or rolling contact between a carriage and a rail to enable motion. Sliding systems rely on low-friction liner materials that eliminate metal-to-metal contact, while rolling systems use wheels or recirculating ball elements to reduce resistance and support higher speeds or loads.
What is the difference between sliding and rolling linear guides?
Sliding linear guides use self-lubricating surfaces that eliminate metal on metal contact to provide quiet, maintenance-free operation and perform well in dirty or harsh environments. Rolling linear guides use wheels or ball bearings to achieve lower friction, higher speeds, and greater load capacity for precision applications.
Which linear guide is best for dirty or contaminated environments?
Sliding-contact linear guides are generally better for dirty or contaminated environments because they are less sensitive to debris and do not rely on exposed rolling elements. Many designs use engineered liners that continue to operate reliably even with dirt, moisture, or washdown conditions.
Which linear guide is best for high precision applications?
Recirculating ball profile rail guides are commonly used for high precision applications because they provide high rigidity, repeatability, and load capacity with minimal deflection under load.
What are V-groove linear guides?
V-groove linear guides use V-shaped wheels that run along matching rails or raceways. This design allows for self-alignment, smooth motion, and tolerance of minor misalignment, making installation easier in many industrial systems.
What are cam roller linear guides?
Cam roller linear guides use rolling-element wheels mounted on bearings that travel along hardened raceways. They are designed to handle higher loads, longer travel distances, and higher speeds in demanding industrial and material handling applications.
Do linear guides require lubrication?
Rolling-element linear guides typically require periodic lubrication to maintain performance and service life, while sliding-contact guides often use self-lubricating materials that reduce or eliminate the need for external lubrication.
What factors should be considered when selecting a linear guide?
Key factors include load capacity, speed, required precision, environmental conditions, installation alignment, and maintenance requirements, as well as whether the application benefits more from sliding or rolling contact technology.
What is the difference between linear guides and linear bearings?
Linear guides use rail-based systems with integrated carriages to provide higher rigidity, alignment, and longer travel, while linear bearings are typically mounted on round shafts and used as individual components in simpler or more compact designs.